¶â²ß¤Î¹ØÆþ¤ò´«¤á¤ëÍýͳ
2013ǯ4·î1Æü¤«¤é¶ä¹Ô¤Ç¤ÎͶâ¤Î°ú¤½Ð¤·¤È¿¶¤ê¹þ¤ß¤Ø¤ÎÀ©¸Â¤Èµ¬À©¤¬°ìÁض¯²½¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£Î㤨¤Ð100Ëü±ß¤Î¸½¶â¤ò°ú¤½Ð¤½¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¶ä¹Ô°÷¤¬¡Ö²¿¤Ë¤ª»È¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤«¡©¡×¤È¼¹Ù¹¤Ë¿Ò¤Í¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¡¢Áë¸ý¤Ç10Ëü±ß°Ê¾å¤ÎÁ÷¶â¤ò¿½¤·¹þ¤à¤È¡¢Áê¼êÀè¤ò³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¡ÖËܿͳÎǧ¡×¤ËÎؤò¤«¤±¤Æ¡¢¡Ö¼è°ú¤ÎÌÜŪ¡×¤ä¡Ö¿¦¶È¡×¡¢¡Ö¤ªµÒÍͤλñ»º¾õ¶·¡×¤ò¡¢¶ä¹Ô¤¬Ê¿Á³¤È¤ªµÒÍͤ«¤éʹ¤½Ð¤¹¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤Ä¤¤¤Ë¶ä¹Ô¤Ëͤ±¤Æ¤¢¤ë»ä¤¿¤Á¹ṉ̃¤ÎͶâ¡Ê³Û¡Ë¤Î°ú¤½Ð¤·µ¬À©¤ÈÀ©¸Â¤¬¤ª¤³¤Ê¤ï¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¹ṉ̃¤Î¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¤ª¶â¤ÎÆ°¤¤ò¹ñ¤¬´Æ»ë¤¹¤ë¡Ö¥Þ¥¤¥Ê¥ó¥Ð¡¼À©Å١פâ»Ï¤Þ¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤¢¤È¿ôǯ¤â¤¹¤ë¤È¡Ö¿·±ß¡Ê¿·»¥¡ËÀÚ¤êÂؤ¨¡×¤â»ä¤¿¤Á¤Ë½±¤¤¤«¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤«¤â¤·¤ì¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤ï¤¿¤·¤¿¤Á¤¬»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¸½ºß¤Î¤ª»¥¡Êµì»æʾ¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡Ë¤Ï¡¢ÌäÅú̵ÍѤǿ·»æʾ¡Ê¿·»¥¡Ë¤Ë¸ò´¹¤·¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤ÈˡΧ¤Ç¶¯À©¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¤ª»¥¤ÏÄ̲ߤȤ·¤Æ¤ÎÎϤò¼º¤¤¡¢È¾Ç¯¤Ê¤É¤Îͱͽ´ü´Ö¤ò·Ð²á¤¹¤ë¤È¡¢¤¿¤À¤Î»æ¤¯¤º¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤·¤Þ¤¦¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤ï¤¿¤·¤¿¤Á¹ṉ̃¤Ë½±¤¤¤«¤«¤Ã¤Æ¤¯¤ë¤³¤Î¶âÍ»ÅýÀ©¤Î°ì´Ä¤È¤·¤Æ¡Ö¶â¡Êµ®¶â°¡Ë¤Î¸Ä¿Í¼è°ú¶Ø»ß¡×¤â¼Â»Ü¤µ¤ì¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¢¨¤¹¤Ç¤Ë¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤Ç¤Ï2010ǯ7·î¤Ë¤³¤Î¶â¤Î¡Ö¸Ä¿Í¼è°ú¶Ø»ß¡×¤ÎˡΧ¤¬À®Î©¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡ÊÀµ¼°¤Ë¤Ï¡Ö¶âÍ»µ¬À©²þ³×Ë¡¡×(Financial Regulatory Reform Act¡Ë¤È¸À¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¡Ë
¤½¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡¢»ä¤¿¤Á¹ṉ̃¤Ï¶â¤òÇ㤨¤Ê¤¯¤µ¤»¤é¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¤À¤«¤é¤³¤½º£¤Î¤¦¤Á¤Ë»æʾ¤ò¶â²ß¤Ë¤«¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤¬½ÅÍפʻñ»ºËɱҹÔÆ°¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¥Ú¡¼¥Ñ¡¼¥Þ¥Í¡¼¡Ê»æʾ¡Ë¤ò¼Âʪ»ñ»º¡Ê¶â²ß¡Ë¤Ë¤«¤¨¤ë¤Ù¤¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤¬¤¢¤Ê¤¿¤ò¼é¤ê¤Þ¤¹
1¥ª¥ó¥¹¡Ê¥È¥í¥¤¥ª¥ó¥¹¡£31.1035£ç¡Ë¶â²ß¤ÏÀΤ«¤é¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñ¤È¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤Ç¿Íµ¤¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£2008ǯ¤Î¥ê¡¼¥Þ¥ó¥·¥ç¥Ã¥¯¤È2010ǯ¤Î¥æ¡¼¥í˽Íî¤Î¤È¤¡¢²¤Êƿͤ϶â²ß¤òÇ㤤¤Ë»¦Åþ¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£2010ǯ5·î¤Ë¤Ï1¤«·î¤Ç¤Î¶â²ß¤ÎÁíÈÎÇäÎ̤Ï23Ëü¥ª¥ó¥¹¡Ê7.2¥È¥ó¡Ë¤Ç²áµîºÇÂç¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£¶âÍ»´íµ¡¤ËÉÒ´¶¤Ç·ø¼Â¤Ê¹Í¤¨Êý¤ò¤¹¤ë¿Í¤¿¤Á¤¬À¤³¦Ãæ¤Ç¶â²ß¤òÇ㤤¤ËÁö¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¤³¤Î¶â²ß¤òÇ㤦ư¤¤ÏÀ¤³¦³Æ¹ñ¤Çº£¤â³¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢¹ñºÝ¶ÛÄ¥¤¬¹â¤Þ¤ë¤È¡¢ÀïÁè¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ»æʾ¤ä³ô¼°¡¢ºÄ·ô¤Ï»æ¤¯¤º¤È¤Ê¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤É¤ó¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤Æ¤â²ßʾ²ÁÃͤ¬¤Ê¤¯¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¡¢¶â¤ä¶â²ß¤Ë¤«¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤³¤¦¤È¤¤¤¦¿Í¤¬Áý¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£¼ûÍפ¬Áý¤¨¤ì¤Ð¤½¤ì¤À¤±¶â¤ä¶â²ß¤¬¼ê¤ËÆþ¤ê¤Ë¤¯¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ÎÁ°¤ËÈ÷¤¨¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤³¤È¤¬¸¤¤ÁªÂò¤È¤¤¤¨¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¶â²ß¤Ë¤â¼ïÎब¤¢¤ë¤Î¡©
¶âÃ϶â¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤Æ¶â²ß¤ÎÎɤ¤¤È¤³¤í¤Ï¡©
¥¦¥£¡¼¥ó¶â²ß¤ä¥á¥¤¥×¥ë¥ê¡¼¥Õ¶â²ß¤Ê¤É¤Î³°¹ñÀ¯Éܤ¬Ãò¤¡¦È¯¹Ô¤¹¤ë¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢¾¯³Û¤Î»ñ¶â¤ÇÇ㤨¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÍøÅÀ¡Ê¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È¡Ë¤Ç¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤È1¥ª¥ó¥¹¶â²ß¤Î¤Û¤«¤Ë¤â¡¢2ʬ¤Î1¥ª¥ó¥¹¡ÊÌó15.6£ç¡Ë¡¢4ʬ¤Î1¥ª¥ó¥¹¡ÊÌó7.3£ç¡Ë¡¢10ʬ¤Î1¥ª¥ó¥¹¡ÊÌó3.1£ç¡Ë¤Ê¤É¡¢»ñ»º¾õ¶·¤Ë¹ç¤ï¤»¤ÆÁª¤Ö¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â¤ÎÃ϶â¡Ê¥Ð¡¼¡Ë¤Ë¤â500£ç¤ä200£ç¡¢5£ç¤Ê¤É¤Î¥µ¥¤¥º¡Ê¼ïÎà¡Ë¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤¬¡¢500g̤Ëþ¤òÇ㤦¤È¤¤Ë¤Ï¥¹¥â¡¼¥ë¡¦¥Ð¡¼¡¦¥Á¥ã¡¼¥¸¤È¤¤¤¦¼ê¿ôÎÁ¤¬ÊÌÅÓɬÍפȤʤê¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤Ë¤Ï¤³¤Î¼ê¿ôÎÁ¤¬¤«¤«¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¤·¤«¤·¡¢¶â²ß¤Ë¤Ï¤É¤¦¤·¤Æ¤â¶âÃ϶â¤è¤ê³ä¹â¤Ë¤Ê¤ëÍýͳ¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤Ï¡¢¶â²ß¤ÎÃÍÃʤˤ϶âÃ϶â²Á³Ê¤Î¤Û¤«¤Ë¡¢Ãò¤¥³¥¹¥È¤äÍ¢Á÷¥³¥¹¥È¤¬¾å¾è¤»¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤«¤é¤Ç¤¹¡£
¤½¤ì¤Ç¤â¶â²ß¤Ï¾¯³Û¤«¤é¹ØÆþ¤¬¤Ç¤¡¢ºâÉÛ¤ÎÃæ¤Ë5Ëç10Ëç¤ÈÆþ¤ì¤é¤ì¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¥Ý¡¼¥¿¥Ó¥ê¥Æ¥£¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¶â²ß¤Ï³°¹ñ¤Ëι¹Ô¤Ç»ý¤Ã¤Æ¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¡¢³°¹ñ¤Î¶â¥·¥ç¥Ã¥×¤Ç¤¹¤°¤ËÇ㤤¼è¤Ã¤Æ¤â¤é¤¨¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤ÎÎò»Ë
¥¤¥®¥ê¥¹¤Ç¤Ï¡¢22¥«¥é¥Ã¥È¡Ê¶â91.67%¡Ë¤Îɸ½à¶â¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤ë¹ç¶â¤Ç¥½¥Ö¥ê¥ó¶â²ß¤¬¡¢1817ǯ¤«¤éË̶ܰâ²ß¤È¤·¤ÆÃò¤¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ÃæÀ¤¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñ¤Ç¤ÏĹ¤é¤¯¶â²ß¤¬Ãò¤¤µ¤ì¤º¡¢Åì¥í¡¼¥ÞÄë¹ñ¡Ê¥Ó¥¶¥ó¥Ä¡Ë¤«¤é¤â¤¿¤é¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ó¥¶¥ó¥È¶â²ß¤«¡¢¥¤¥¹¥é¥à·÷¤«¤é¤â¤¿¤é¤µ¤ì¤ë¥Ç¥£¥Ê¡¼¥ë¶â²ß¤¬µ·ÎéÍѤʤɤ˻ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤ß¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£
¶âËÜ°ÌÀ©¤¬Êø¤ì¤¿¸½ºß¡¢Ë¡Äê¤ÎÊ¿²Á¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë³ÛÌ̲ÁÃÍʬ¤Î¶â¤ò´Þͤ·¤¿Ë̶ܰâ²ß¤Ïȯ¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
ÆüËܤˤª¤±¤ë¾®È½¤ä¶â²ß¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ
ÆüËܤǤϡ¢½ß¿ÎÅ·¹Ä¤ÎÅ·Ê¿Êõ»ú4ǯ¡Ê760ǯ¡Ë¤Ë³«´ð¾¡Êõ¡Ê¤«¤¤¤¤·¤ç¤¦¤Û¤¦¡Ë¤È¤¤¤¦¶âÁ¬¤¬È¯¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤·¤«¤·¶â¶äÁ¬¤Ï¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏËؤÉήÄ̤»¤º¡¢ÃæÀ¤¤Þ¤Ç¶â¶ä¤ÏÇéÎ̲ßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆÄÌÍѤ·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢º½¶â¤Î¤Þ¤Þ¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¤â¿¤«¤Ã¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£»ºÃϤÎÊкߤ«¤é¡¢¶ä¤¬À¾ÆüËÜÃæ¿´¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¤Î¤ËÂФ·¡¢¶â¤ÏÅìÆüËÜÃæ¿´¤Ë»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¶â¤Ï¶ä¤ËÀè¶î¤±¤ÆÄê°Ì²ßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆÀ°È÷¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
Àï¹ñ»þÂå¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¹Ã½£¶â¤¬È¯¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£Î®Ä̲ßʾ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤¬¡¢Ë¿Ã½¨µÈ¤¬ºî¤Ã¤¿Å·ÀµÂçȽ¤Ï¡¢É½ÌÌÀѤ¬À¤³¦ºÇÂçµé¤Î¶â²ß¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£
¹¾¸Í»þÂå¤ËÆþ¤ë¤ÈËܳÊŪ¤ÊÁ´¹ñήÄ̤òÁ°Äó¤È¤·¤¿¾®È½¡¢°ìʬȽ¤Ê¤ÉÄê°Ì¶â²ß¤Îȯ¹Ô¤¬ËëËö´ü¤Þ¤Ç·Ñ³¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
ÆüËܤζâ²ß
-
µÇ°¶â²ß5Ëü±ß
-
µÇ°¶â²ß10Ëü±ß
ÆüËܤǤÏ10Ëü±ß¤ª¤è¤Ó5Ëü±ß¤ÎµÇ°¶â²ß¤¬¤³¤Î·Á¼°¤ÇȯÇ䤵¤ì¤¿¤¬¡¢ À¤³¦Åª¤Ë¤Ï¤Û¤È¤ó¤ÉÎã¤ò¸«¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
ÌÀ¼£»þÂå¤ËƳÆþ¤µ¤ì¤¿Ä̲ßñ°Ì¤ÎÔ¤¡Ê±ß¡Ë¤Ï¶â¤ÎÎÌÌܤò¤â¤Ã¤Æµ¬Äê¡¡1871ǯ¤è¤ê1¡¦2¡¦5¡¦10¡¦20±ß¶â²ß¤¬È¯¹Ô¤µ¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
ÌÀ¼£»þÂå¤Î¶ä²ß¤ä¶â²ß
ÌÀ¼£¿·À¯Éܤϡ¢À¯¸¢¤ò°ú·Ñ¤¤¤ÇÆü¤âÀõ¤¤¡¢£±£¸£¶£¸Ç¯£´·î¤Ë¡¢²ßʾÃò¤¤ò¤¹¤ëµ¡´Ø¤È¤·¤Æ²ßʾ»Ê¤òÀߤ±¡¢
¹¾¸Í»þÂå¤Ë¤Ï¡¢Æóʬ¶â¡¢°ìʬ¶ä¡¢°ì¼ë¶ä¡¢Å·ÊÝÄÌÕï¤ÎÃò¤¤ò¹Ô¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤³¤Î¡¢¹¾¸Í»þÂå¤Îµì²ßʾ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢³°¹ñ¤Î¿®Íê¤òÆÀ¤ë¤³¤È¤ÏÉÔ²Äǽ¤Ç¡¢½ãʬ¤ÈÎÌÌܤÎÀµ³Î¤Ê¿·²ßʾ¡Ê¶â²ß¤ä¶ä²ß¡Ë¤ÎÀ½Â¤¤¬ÂԤ俤ʤ·¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤½¤Îº¢¡¢¹á¹Á¤Ë¤¢¤Ã¤¿±Ñ¹ñ²¦Î©Â¤Ê¾¶É¤¬Êĺ¿¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¿¡£¤½¤³¤ÇĹºêµïα¤Î £Ô£è£ï£í£á£ó¡¡£Ç£ì£ï£ö£å£ò ¤ò
Ãç²ð¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢±Ñ¹ñ¤ʾ¶É¤Îµ¡³£¤ò£¶Ëü¥É¥ë¤Ç¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤ʾÎÀ¤Î·úÀߤϡ¢·Ä±þ£´Ç¯£¸·î¤«¤é³«»Ï¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¤¬¡¢ÍâÌÀ¼££²Ç¯£±£±·î¤Ë¹©»ö¸½¾ì¤¬²ÐºÒ¤È¤Ê¤ê¡¢µ¡³£¤ä·úÃÛ»ñºà¤Î¿¤¯¤¬¤¬¾Æ¼º¤·¤¿¤¿¤á¡¢ºÆÅٱѹñ¤«¤é¾Æ¼ºÊ¬¤Îµ¡³£¤ò¹ØÆþ¡¢¥è¡¼¥í¥Ã¥Ñ¤Îµ»»Õ¡¢¿¦¹©¤â¾·æÛ¤·¤Æ¹©»ö¤ò³¹Ô¡¢¤è¤¦¤ä¤¯ÌÀ¼££³Ç¯£±£±·î¤Ë´°À®¤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
°ìÊý¡¢Ë̲ܰßʾ¤ò¤É¤¦¤¹¤ë¤«¤ÎµÄÏÀ¤¬¤µ¤ì¡¢ÌÀ¼££²Ç¯£¶·î¡Ö¶ä²ß¤òË̲ܰßʾ¤È¤·¡¢¶â²ß¤òÊä½õ²ßʾ¤È¤¹¤ë¤Î°Æ¤¬·èÄꤷ¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£ÌÀ¼££³Ç¯£±£²·î¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¡¢ºâÀ¯¤ä²ßʾÀ©ÅÙ¤ÎÄ´ºº¤ÇÅÏÊÆÃæ¤Î°ËÆ£Çîʸ¤«¤é¶âËÜ°ÌÀ©ºÎÍѤζ¯¹Ô¤Ê°Õ¸«½ñ¤¬Äó½Ð¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¤³¤¦¤·¤Æ¡¢ÌÀ¼££´Ç¯£µ·î¤Ë¸øÉÛ¤µ¤ì¤¿¿·²ß¾òÎã¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¶â²ßʾ¤òË̲ܰßʾ¤È¤·°ì±ß¤ò¤½¤Î¸¶²ß¤ÈÄê¤á¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢ËÇ°×Ä̲ߤȤ·¤Æ°ì±ß¶ä²ß¤òÃò¤¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤Î°ì±ß¶ä²ß¤Ï¡¢³«¹Á¾ì¤Î¤ß¤ÎÄÌÍѤȤʤꡢ°ìÈ̤ˤÏÄÌÍѤ·¤Ê¤¤¤â¤Î¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
ÌÀ¼£»þÂå¤Î¤Ï¤¸¤á¡¢¶â²ß¤ä¶ä²ß¤Ï¡¢²ßʾ¤Î²ÁÃͤòÊݾڤ¹¤ë°ÕÌ£¤Ç¤È¤Æ¤âÂçÀڤʤâ¤Î¤Ç¤·¤¿¡£
1871ǯ¤è¤ê1±ß¶â²ß¡¢2±ß¶â²ß¡¦5±ß¶â²ß¡¦10±ß¶â²ß¡¦20±ß¶â²ß¤¬È¯¹Ô¤µ¤ì¤Æ¡¢ÌÀ¼£»þÂå¤ËήÄ̤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
Î㤨¤Ð¡¢¸½ºß¶â²ß¤È¤·¤Æ£±£°±ß¶Ì¤¯¤é¤¤¤Î¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤Ã¤¿¤È¤·¤¿¤é¡¢¤½¤ì¤À¤±¤Ç¤â²¿£±£°Ëü±ß¤È¤¤¤¦¶â¤Î²ÁÃͤò¸«½Ð¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¤¯¤é¤¤²ÁÃͤι⤤¤â¤Î¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤È¤¤¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤ó¤È¤Ê¤¯¿À¡¹¤·¤¤¶Á¤¤¬¤¢¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢²«¶â¤Ëµ±¤¯¸÷¤Î¤»¤¤¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¶â¤Ï°ÂÄê´¶¤Î¤¢¤ë²ÁÃͤϡ¢¶â²ß¤È¤¤¤¦Â¸ºß¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢£±¤Ä¤Îºâ»º¤È¤·¤Æ¸ºß¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â¤È¤¤¤¦¤È¡¢½ã¶â¤Ç¼è°ú¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë»ö¤¬Â¿¤¤¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢¶â¤¬¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê²ÁÃͤò»ý¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ï£±£¸£°£°Ç¯¤³¤í¤«¤é¤È¤Î¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
¶â¡Ê¥´¡¼¥ë¥É¡Ë¤Ï¡¢ÂÀ¸Å¤è¤êÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¿Í¡¹¤¬ÉáÊ×Ū¤Ê¡Ö²ÁÃ͡פ¬¤¢¤ë¤È¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤¤¤ë¥·¥í¥â¥Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡ÖÍ»ö¤Î¶â¡×¤È¸Æ¤Ð¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ä¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¤¬²áµî¤Î¥Ï¥¤¥Ñ¡¼¥¤¥ó¥Õ¥ì¤Î¶µ·±¤«¤é¡¢Êƹñ¤Ë¼¡¤°¶â¤ÎÊÝÍÎ̤òͤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¡¢²¿¤è¤ê¤Î¾Úµò¤À¤È¸À¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤µ¤Æ¡¢¶â²ß¤ä¥´¡¼¥ë¥É¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ëÊýË¡¤â¡¢¿§¡¹¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
´ðËÜŪ¤Ë͸ú¤Ê¤Î¤Ï¶â²ß¤Î¸½Êª¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¹¡£
¾Ú·ô¡¢¤¤¤ï¤æ¤ë¥Ú¡¼¥Ñ¡¼Åê»ñ¤Ï͸ú¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
±ß¥Ù¡¼¥¹¤ÇÍø±×¤ò½Ð¤·¤¿¤È¤·¤Æ¤â¡¢¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ï±ß¤Î²ÁÃͤ¬ÂçÉý¤Ë²¼¤¬¤ë¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï̵¤¯¤Ê¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ê»öÂÖ¤òÁÛÄꤷ¤Æ»ñ»º¤òÊÝÁ´¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÌÜŪ¤Ç¤¹¡£
²þ¤á¤Æ¡Ö»ñ»º¤ÎÊÝÁ´¡×¤È¤¤¤¦´ÑÅÀ¤Ç¹Í¤¨¤Æ¤ß¤ë¤È¡¢¾Ú·ôÅê»ñ¡Ê¥Ú¡¼¥Ñ¡¼Åê»ñ¡Ë¤Ë¤Ï2¤Ä¤Î¥ê¥¹¥¯¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡·ÐºÑ¤Îº®Íð¤Ë¤è¤ë·èºÑÉԲġ¢´¹¶âÉÔ²ÄÅù¤Î¥ê¥¹¥¯¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
¢¡Ö»ñ»º²ÝÀǡפȤ¤¤¦·Á¤Ç¡¢Í¤±¤Æ¤¤¤ë»ñ»º¤òË×¼ý¤µ¤ì¤ë¥ê¥¹¥¯¤¬¤¢¤ë¡£
¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢¶â²ß¤Ê¤É¤Î¸½Êª¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬ÂçÀڤǤ¹¡£
¶â²ß¤òÄÌÈΤǹØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆÄñ¹³¤Î¤¢¤ë¿Í¤â¿¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¤ªÅ¹¤Ë¼«Èε¡¤ò¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢¹ØÆþ¤Ç¤¤ë¾ì½ê¤¬ÅÔÆâ¤Ë¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç½Ð¤«¤±¤Æ¤ß¤Æ²¼¤µ¤¤¡£
¹ØÆþ¤·¤¿¶â²ß¤ò¡¢Çã¼è¤Ç¤¤ëÊݾڽñ¤â¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤ò»ñ»º¤È¤·¤Æ»ý¤Ä¾ì¹ç¤Î¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È
¤½¤â¤½¤â¡Ö¶â¡×¤Ï³ô¤ä¹ñºÄ¤Ê¤É¤ÎºÄ¸¢¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢²¾¤Ë¤¢¤ë¹ñ¤Î·ÐºÑ¤¬ÉÔ°ÂÄê¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â¡¢¡Ö¶â¡×¼«ÂΤ¬Ìµ²ÁÃͤˤʤë»ö¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢À¯¼£¤ä·ÐºÑ¤Î±Æ¶Á¤ò¼õ¤±¤Ë¤¯¤¯¡¢¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â»Ô¾ì¤Ç¼è°ú¤Ç¤¤ë¡Ö¶â¡×¤ËÃíÌܤ¬½¸¤Þ¤ê¡¢Â¿¤¯¤ÎÅê»ñ²È¤¬ÊÝͤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¶â¤Ë¤Ï¡Ö»ñ»ºÀ¡×¤Î¾¤Ë¡ÖÅê»ñÀ¡×¤Ë¤âÍ¥¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤¬¡¢¡Ö¶â²ß¡×¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡ÖÅê»ñÀ¡×¤¬¹â¤¤¶â²ß¤È¤Ï¡¢È¯¹ÔËç¿ô¤Î´õ¾¯À¤ä¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥óŪ¤Ê²ÁÃͤ¬¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Çǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤ò»Ø¤·¡¢¼ïÎà¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï²Á³Ê¤¬Â礤¯ÊÑÆ°¤¹¤ë¤¿¤áÅê»ñÀ¤¬¹â¤¤¡Ö¸½Êª»ñ»º¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¶â²ß¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ëÅê»ñ²È¤â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
ÆäËÅê»ñ²ÁÃͤ¬¹â¤¯¿Íµ¤¤¬¤¢¤ë¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¥³¥¤¥óÅê»ñ²ÈÌó300Ëü¿Í¤Î´Ö¤Ç¡¢¡Ö¶â¡×ËÜÍè¤Î²Á³Ê°Ê¾å¤Ç¼è°ú¤¬¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹
¤Ê¤«¤Ê¤«1kg¤Î¶âÃ϶â¡Ê¥´¡¼¥ë¥É¥Ð¡¼¡Ë¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¥Ï¡¼¥É¥ë¤¬¹â¤¯¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤³¤Ç¤ªÁ¦¤á¤·¤¿¤¤¤Î¤¬¶â²ß¤Ç¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤ÏÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Ç¤âÎɤ¯ÃΤé¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢ºâÀ¯ÇËþ»þ¤Îº®Íð´ü¤Ë¤Ï¡¢·èºÑ¼êÃʤȤ·¤Æ¤âÍøÍѤǤ¤ë²ÄǽÀ¤¬¤¢¤ê¡¢ÂçÊÑ͸ú¤È¹Í¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤È¤Ï¡¢¶â¤òÁǺà¤È¤·¤Æºî¤é¤ì¤¿²ßʾ¤Ç¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢¶ä²ß¤äƼ²ß¤È¤È¤â¤Ë¡¢¸Å¤¯¤«¤éÀ¤³¦³ÆÃϤÇήÄ̤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£
¶â¤Çºî¤é¤ì¤¿²ßʾ¡Ê¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¶â²ß¡Ë¤Ï¡¢ËÜʪ¤Î¤ª¶â¤È¤·¤Æ¿Í¡¹¤Ë»È¤ï
¤ì¤Æ¤¤¿Îò»Ë¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢¶ä²ß¡¦Æ¼²ß¤È¤È¤â¤Ë¡¢¸Å¤¯¤«¤éÀ¤³¦³ÆÃϤÇήÄ̤·¤Þ¤·¤¿¡£¶âÍ»»ñËܼçµÁ¤¬¤¤¤¤¹¤®¤¿¸½Âå¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤Æ¡¢»æ¥¥ì¤Ë¤Ê¤é¤Ê¤¤¤È¤¤¤¦ÆÃħ¤ò¤â¤Ã¤¿¸½Êª¤Î»ñ»º¤È¤¤¤¦Ç§¼±¤ò¿¤¯¤ÎÅê»ñ²Èã¤Ï»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¥ê¥¹¥¯¤Î¹â¤¤¶âÍ»¾¦Éʤò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ëºÝ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢É¬¤º¶â²ß¤Ê¤É¤Î¸½Êª¤âƱ»þ¤Ë¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¤Ê¤É¤·¤Æ¡¢»ñ»º¤ò¼é¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤È¤Ï¡¢ÁǺà¤ò¶â¤È¤·¤Æºî¤é¤ì¤¿²ßʾ¤Î¤³¤È¤ò°ÕÌ£¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â¤òÁǺà¤È¤·¤¿¶â²ß¤ÏÀΤ«¤éÀ¤³¦¤ÇήÄ̤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£Îò»Ë¤òɳ²ò¤¯¤È¡¢¶â²ß¤Î½Ð»Ï¤á¤Ï¸ÅÂå¥í¡¼¥Þ¤Ë¤µ¤«¤Î¤Ü¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£¤Ç¤¹¤¬¡¢½ã¶â¤Î¶â²ß¤Ï¹Å¤µ¤Ë·ç¤±¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢Â¾¤Ë¶ä¤Ê¤É¤¬º®Æþ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤¬¼ÂºÝ¤ËήÄ̤·¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤È¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤½¤â¤½¤â¡Ö¶â¡×¤Ï³ô¤ä¹ñºÄ¤Ê¤É¤ÎºÄ¸¢¤È¤Ï°Û¤Ê¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢²¾¤Ë¤¢¤ë¹ñ¤Î·ÐºÑ¤¬ÉÔ°ÂÄê¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¾ì¹ç¤Ç¤â¡¢¡Ö¶â¡×¼«ÂΤ¬Ìµ²ÁÃͤˤʤë»ö¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢À¯¼£¤ä·ÐºÑ¤Î±Æ¶Á¤ò¼õ¤±¤Ë¤¯¤¯¡¢¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â»Ô¾ì¤Ç¼è°ú¤Ç¤¤ë¡Ö¶â¡×¤ËÃíÌܤ¬½¸¤Þ¤ê¡¢Â¿¤¯¤ÎÅê»ñ²È¤¬ÊÝͤ¹¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¶â¤Ë¤Ï¡Ö»ñ»ºÀ¡×¤Î¾¤Ë¡ÖÅê»ñÀ¡×¤Ë¤âÍ¥¤ì¤¿¤â¤Î¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤ì¤¬¡¢¡Ö¶â²ß¡×¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¤¹¡£
¡ÖÅê»ñÀ¡×¤¬¹â¤¤¶â²ß¤È¤Ï¡¢È¯¹ÔËç¿ô¤Î´õ¾¯À¤ä¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥óŪ¤Ê²ÁÃͤ¬¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Çǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤ò»Ø¤·¡¢¼ïÎà¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï²Á³Ê¤¬Â礤¯ÊÑÆ°¤¹¤ë¤¿¤áÅê»ñÀ¤¬¹â¤¤¡Ö¸½Êª»ñ»º¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¶â²ß¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ëÅê»ñ²È¤â¸ºß¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤Ï1526ǯ¤«¤é1930ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Îɸ½à22¥«¥é¥Ã¥È¶â¹ç¶â¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Èó¾ï¤Ë·ø¤¯¤·¤¿¡£¸½Âå½ã¶â¤Îɸ½à¤Ï¡¢24¥«¥é¥Ã¥È¤Ç¡¢¶â²ß¤ÈÆþ¤ì»õ¤Ï20〜22¥«¥é¥Ã¥È¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ÆÎò»Ë¤ÎÃæ¤ÇºÇ¤â½ÅÍפʻÈÍѤµ¤ì¤¿²ßʾ¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¡£¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢½ãÅÙ¤¬ºÇ¹â99.999¡ó¡Ê.99999¡Ë¡£¶â¤ÎÍÕ¶â²ß¤Î½ãÅ٤ϡ¢ºÇÂç99.99¡ó¤Ç¤¢¤Ã¤¿¡£¸½ºß½ãÅÙ99.99¡ó¤Î¶â²ß¤¬»È¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¥ª¡¼¥¹¥È¥é¥ê¥¢¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¶â¥«¥ó¥¬¥ë¡¼Áü¤âºî¤Ã¤¿¡ÊºÇ½é¤Ë1986ǯ¤Ë¶âºÎ·¡¤ò³«»Ï¤·¤Æ¡¢¶â¥«¥ó¥¬¥ë¡¼Áü¤ò1989ǯ¤Ëºî¤Ã¤¿¡Ë¡£¶â²ß¤ÏÂÀ±¢Îñ¤Ë¤â»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¡£2006ǯ¡¢Êƹñ¤Ç¤Ï½ãÅÙ99.99¡ó¤Î¶â¤òº£»ÈÍѤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
A%1? ÂÀ¸Å¤Î²ßʾ
ÂÀ¸Å¤Ë¤Ï³³Ì¡¦¹òÎࡦ²ÈÃÜ¡¦ÌÊÉۤʤɤ¬²ßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆήÄ̤µ¤ì¤¿¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¸å¶â¡¦¶ä¤Ê¤É¤Îµ®¶â°¤¬²ßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆήÄ̤µ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¶â¡¦¶ä²ßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆήÄ̤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÈϰϤ¬³ÈÂ礹¤ë¤Ë¤Ä¤ì¤Æ¡¢ºâ²ß¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢²ßʾ¤Î°ÕÌ£¤¬Áý²Ã¤·¤¿¡£
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤ÆÀ¸¤¸¤¿¶â¡¦¶ä²ßʾ¤Ï¡¢ºÇ½é¤Ï¡¢¤½¤Î½ãÅ٤ȽÅÎ̤ò°ì¤Ä°ì¤ÄÇéÎ̤·¤ÆήÄ̤·¤¿¤Î¤Ç¡¢ÇéÎ̲ßʾ¤È¤·¤¿¡£¤³¤ÎÇéÎ̲ßʾ¤Ç¤ÏήÄ̤ËÉÔÊؤ¬Â¿¤«¤Ã¤¿¤Î¤Ç¡¢À¯Éܤ¬¶â¡¦¶ä²ßʾ¤ò¤½¤ÎÉʰ̤ÈÎ̤˱þ¤¸¤Æ¡¢ÆÃÄê¤ÎÃͤòɽ¼¨¤·¤¿°ìÄê¤Î·Á¾õ¤ËÃò¤¤·¡¢¤³¤ì¤òɸ½àŪ¤Ê²ßʾ¤Þ¤¿¤ÏË̲ܰßʾ¤È¤·¤ÆÄÌÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ë¤·¤¿¡£¥³¥¤¥ó¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤Î¿ô¤Î·×»»¤À¤±¤Ç´Êñ¤ËήÄ̤¬²Äǽ¤Ê¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤³¤Î²ßʾ¤Î½Ð¸½¤Ë²ßʾήÄ̤ο·»þÂ夬³«Ë뤷¤¿¡£
¡ü Á´À¹´ü¤Î¶â²ß¤È¶ä²ß²ßʾ
¶â¡¦¶ä¥³¥¤¥ó¤Ï¶áÀ¤¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤ÆË̲ܰßʾ¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤¿¡£¤³¤ì¶â¤Ï¥Ð¥¤¥á¥¿¥ë¥É¥é¤¹¤ë¡£¤³¤ÎÀ©Å٤Ǥϡ¢¶â¤È¶ä¤ÎÃͤÎÈæ¤ò¡¢Î㤨¤Ð¶â²ß1¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¶ä15¤Ë¼¨¤¹¤è¤¦¤ËË¡¤ÇÄê¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤¬¡¢¼ÂºÝ¤Ë¤ÏË¡À°È÷¤¬¤È»Ô¾ì¤Î±«¤È¤Îº¹¤¬À¸¤¸¡¢¤³¤Î²ßʾÀ©Å٤˺®Í𤬵¯¤¤¿¡£¤½¤·¤Æ¡¢1816ǯ¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¶â²ß¤À¤±Ë̲ܰßʾ¤È¤¹¤ë¶âËÜ°ÌÀ©ÅÙ¤¬¥¤¥¿¥ê¥¢¤ÇºÎÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î¸å¡¢Â¾¤Î¹ñ¤Ë¤âÉáµÚ¤·¤¿¡£
°ìÈÌŪ¤Ë¡¢²ßʾ¤ÎÁǺà¤È¤·¤ÆŬ¤·¤¿¤â¤Î¤Ï¡¢¤½¤ì¼«ÂΤ¬²ÁÃͤò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¡¢¤½¤Î²ÁÃͤ¬°ÂÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¡¢ÉʼÁ¤¬¶Ñ°ì¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¡¢Ê¬³ä¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤â²ÁÃͤϰݻý¤µ¤ì¤ë¤³¤È¡¢Âѵ×ÎϤΤʤ¤¡¢»ý¤Á±¿¤Ó¤äÊݴɤ¬ÍưפǤ¢¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤É¤ÎÀ¼Á¤ò¤â¤ÄɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÀ¼Á¤ò»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¶â¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢À¤³¦³Æ¹ñ¤Ç¶â²ß¤¬²ßʾ¤È¤·¤Æ¹¤¯»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤Æ¤â¤³¤Î¤¿¤á¤À¡£¤½¤Î¸å¡¢³Æ¹ñ¤ÎÃæ±û¶ä¹Ô¤¬È¯¹Ô¤·¤¿¶ä¹Ô·ô¤Ê¤É¤Î²ßʾ¤¬³Æ¹ñ¤Ç»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¤Ë±þ¤¸¤Æ¡¢¶â¤Ï¡¢¹ñºÝ´Ö¤Î¼è°ú¤Ç·èºÑ¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¤Î¤ß»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ëÄ̲ߡ¢¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤Á¹ñºÝÄ̲ߤȤʤä¿¡£
¡ü ¸½ºß¤Î¶â²ß¤Î²ÁÃͤÎÊѲ½
¤½¤Î¸å¡¢¹ñºÝ´Ö¤Î¼è°úÁý²Ã¤¹¤ë¤Ë¤Ä¤ì¤Æ·èºÑ¤Î¤¿¤á¤À¤±¤Ë¶â¤Î¼ûÍפâÁý²Ã¤·¤¿¤¬¡¢¤½¤Î¶¡µë¤¬¼ûÍפòËþ¤¿¤¹¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤«¤Ã¤¿¡£¤½¤ÎÍýͳ¤È¤·¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¶â¤ÎÀ¸»ºÎ̤ϡ¢¼«Á³¤ÎÀ©Ìó¤¬È¼¤¦¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯¡¢À¸»º¤µ¤ì¤¿¶â¤Ï¡¢²ßʾ¤ÎÍÑÅӤΤۤ«¡¢¹©¶ÈÍѤäÁõ¾þÍѤȤ·¤Æ¤â»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¡¢¤Þ¤¿¡¢²ßʾ¤È¤·¤Æ»ÈÍѤµ¤ì¤ë¾ì¹ç¤Ë¥á¥Ã¥¤¬Âà¾ì¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¾ì¹ç¤¬¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤òµó¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤ë¡£¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê²ßʾÍѶâ¤ÎÉÔ¤Τ¿¤á¤Ë¶â¤Ï¥Ý¥ó¥É¤È¥É¥ë¡¢Æä˥ɥë¤ÇÊ罸¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£1960ǯ¤ËÆþ¤Ã¤Æ¡¢Êƹñ¤Ï¡¢¹ñºÝ¼ý»Ù¤ÎÀÖ»ú¤¬Â³¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¡¢¥É¥ë¤Î³¤³°Î®½Ð¤¬Áý²Ã¤·¤¿¡£
¼¡¤Ë»ñ»º·ÁÀ®¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤ë¡¢ÂåɽŪ¤Ê¶â²ß¤ò¾Ò²ð¤·¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥³¥ì¥¯¥¿¡¼¤«¤é¿Æ¤·¤ß¤ò»ý¤¿¤ì¤ë¡Ö¥á¥¤¥×¥ë¥ê¡¼¥Õ¶â²ß¡×
¿¤¯¤Î¿Í¤¬¤´Â¸ÃΤΡ¢Éö¤ÎÍÕ¤¬¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡Ö¥á¥¤¥×¥ë¥ê¡¼¥Õ¶â²ß¡×¡£¶â²ß¤È¤¤¤¨¤Ð¡¢¤³¤Î¶â²ß¤òƬ¤Ë»×¤¤É⤫¤Ù¤ë¿Í¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¶â»º½Ð¹ñ¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢À¤³¦Í¿ô¤Ê¥«¥Ê¥ÀÃæ±ûÀ¯Éܤ¬Êݾڤ¹¤ë¶â²ß¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢¹ñºÝŪ¤Ë¤â¿®ÍêÀ¤¬¹â¤¯¡¢½ãÅÙ99.99¡ó¤ÈÉʼÁ¤âÊݾڤµ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥á¥¤¥×¥ë¥ê¡¼¥Õ¶â²ß¤Ï1979ǯ¤«¤éËèǯȯ¹Ô¤µ¤ì¡¢É½Ì̤Υ¨¥ê¥¶¥Ù¥¹ÆóÀ¤¤Î²£´é¤ÏÉö¤ÎÍդȤȤâ¤ËÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¥³¥ì¥¯¥¿¡¼¤«¤é¿Æ¤·¤ß¤ò»ý¤¿¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£´¹¶âÀ¤¬¹â¤¯¡¢À¤³¦¤ÇºÇ¤âήÄ̤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÅê»ñÍѶâ²ß¤Ç¤¢¤ë»ö¤Ï´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤ÎÎò»Ë¤È¶¦¤ËÊâ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¿¡Ö¥¤¡¼¥°¥ë¶â²ß¡×
¿¤¯¤Î¶â²ß¥³¥ì¥¯¥¿¡¼¤¬Â¸ºß¤·¡¢·ÐºÑÂç¹ñɮƬ¤Î¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¹ç½°¹ñ¤ʾ¶É¤¬È¯¹Ô¤¹¤ëÅê»ñÍѶâ²ß¤È¤¤¤¨¤Ð¡¢¡Ö¥¤¡¼¥°¥ë¶â²ß¡×¡£É½Ì̤ˤϡּ«Í³¤Î½÷¿À¡×¡¢Î¢Ì̤ˤϹñÄ»¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡ÖÏɡפ¬¥ì¥ê¡¼¥Õ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¶â²ß¤Ç¤¹¡£
Ë໤¤ä»½ý¤«¤é¶â²ß¤ò¼é¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¶ä¤äƼ¤ò´Þ¤á½ãÅÙ¤Ï91.67%¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤¬¡Ö¥¤¡¼¥°¥ë¶â²ß¡×¤ÎÆÃħ¤Î°ì¤Ä¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¤ÎÎò»Ë¤È¶¦¤ËÊâ¤ó¤Ç¤¤¿¡Ö¥¤¡¼¥°¥ë¶â²ß¡×¤Î¿Íµ¤¤Ï¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¹ñÆâ¤À¤±¤Ë¤Ï¤È¤É¤Þ¤é¤º¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Ë¹¤¬¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
Ĺ´üŪ¤Ê¸½Êª»ñ»º¤Ë¸þ¤¤¤Æ¤¤¤ë¶â²ß
¤³¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¡¢¶â²ß¤ÏĹ´üŪ¤Ê»ëÅÀ¤«¤é¡¢»ñ»º¤È¤·¤Æ¤Î¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È¤¬¤¢¤ë»ö¤ò¡¢Íý²ò¤¤¤¿¤À¤±¤¿¤«¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤³¤ì¤«¤é¤Î·ÐºÑÆ°¸þ¤Ï¡¢¤Þ¤¹¤Þ¤¹ÉÔÆ©ÌÀ¤È¤Ê¤ë»ö¤¬Í½ÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢²Á³ÊÊÑÆ°¤Ë¶¯¤¤¶âÅê»ñ¡¢Ãæ¤Ç¤â´õ¾¯²ÁÃͤ¬¹â¤¤¶â²ß¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ë»ö¤Ç¡¢»ñ»º¤ò°ÂÁ´¤ËÊÝͤ¹¤ë»ö¤Ë¤Ä¤Ê¤¬¤ë¤Î¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«
¥Ï¥¤¥Ñ¡¼¥¤¥ó¥Õ¥ì¤ÎÈ÷¤¨¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢¶â¡Ê¥´¡¼¥ë¥É¡Ë¤ä¶â²ß¤Î¹ØÆþ¤Ï͸ú¤Ç¤¹¡£
ÂçÀÚ¤ÊÊý¤Ø¤Î¥®¥Õ¥È¤Ë¶â²ß
¡ü »Ò¶¡¤ä¹¤Ø¤Î¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥È¤Ë¶â²ß
Æþ³Ø¤ä½¢¿¦½Ë¤¤¤Ê¤É¤Ë¶â²ß£¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤«¤¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£´èÄ¥¤Ã¤¿½Ë¤¤¤ÎÉʤȤ·¤Æ»¸Á³¤Èµ±¤¯¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢¶â¥á¥À¥ë¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¼«Ê¬¤ÎÎϤòǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤¿¤è¤¦¤Ç¡¢´ò¤·¤µ¤âÁý¤¹¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ü ·ëº§µÇ°Æü¤ä¶âº§¼°¤Ê¤É¤Ë¤â¶â²ß
¤º¤Ã¤È°ì½ï¤ËÊë¤é¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ëÉ×ÉØ¡£ËèÆü´é¤ò¸«¹ç¤ï¤»¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢¤ª¸ß¤¤´¶¼Õ¤Îµ¤»ý¤Á¤âÇö¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÆü¡¹¤ÎÃ桢ǯ1²ó¤Ïˬ¤ì¤ë·ëº§µÇ°Æü¡£¤½¤Î»þ¤Î¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥È¤Ë¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤È¤·¤¿¶â²ß¤ò¡¢Æü¡¹²È»ö¤Ê¤É´èÄ¥¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëºÊ¤ä»Å»ö¤ËÄɤï¤ì¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ëÉפË£¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤«¤¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¤è¤êÎɤ¤É×Éشط¸¤òÃÛ¤¯¤ª¼êÅÁ¤¤¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿Ä¹Ç¯Ï¢¤ìź¤Ã¤¿É×Éؤζ⺧¼°¤Î¤ª½Ë¤¤¤ÎÉʤȤ·¤Æ¡¢¶â²ß¤ò£¤ë¤Ê¤ó¤ÆÁÇŨ¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤»¤ó¤«¡£50ǯ¤ÎÀáÌܤˤÁ¤ç¤Ã¤ÈÃͤÎÄ¥¤Ã¤¿¶â²ß¤ò¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥È¤·¤¿¤é¡¢´î¤Ð¤ì¤ë¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ü ¿´¤Î¤³¤â¤Ã¤¿¥®¥Õ¥È¤Ë¶â²ß
¶â²ß¤Î¸÷¤Ï¡¢Èþ¤·¤µ¤À¤±¤Ç¤Ê¤¯ÉÙ¤ä̾À¼¤Î¾Ýħ¤È¤·¤Æ¹Í¤¨¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤¿¤ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢¶â±¿¤ä½ÐÀ¤¤Ê¤É¤Î¤ª¼é¤ê¤È¤·¤Æ»ý¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ëÊý¤â¿¤¯¤¤¤ë¤è¤¦¤Ç¤¹¡£¤Þ¤¿¶â¤ÎÁê¾ì¤Ï´ðËÜŪ¤ËÊÑÆ°¤¬¾¯¤Ê¤¤¤È¸À¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢¶â²ß¤Ï¤ª¶â¤Ëº¤¤Ã¤¿»þ¤ËÇä¤ë»ö¤â¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£¶â²ß¤ÏÁê¼ê¤Î¤³¤È¤ò¤ò»×¤Ã¤¿¡¢¿´¤Î¤³¤â¤Ã¤¿¥®¥Õ¥È¤Ë¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡ü ¥®¥Õ¥È¤Ë¤Ï¡¢¶â¶ä¤ÎÃù¶âÈ¢
¶â¶ä¤ÎÃù¶âÈ¢¤Ç¤Ï¡¢Á´ÉÊÊݾڽñÉÕ¤¤Ç¶â²ß¤ò¹ØÆþ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£ÍÍ¡¹¤Ê²Ä°¦¤¤³¨ÊÁ¤ä¥¢¥¯¥»¥µ¥ê¡¼¤È¤·¤Æ¤â»È¤¨¤ë¤ªÞ¯Íî¤Ê¤â¤Î¤Ê¤É¤âÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£Â礤µ¤â¶â³Û¤âÍÍ¡¹¤Ç¤¹¡£¤Á¤ç¤Ã¤È¤·¤¿¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥È¤äÂç»ö¤Ê¥®¥Õ¥È¤Ê¤É¡¢¤¤¤í¤¤¤í¤ÊÍÑÅӤǶâ²ß¤ò£¤Ã¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤«¤¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¡£¥×¥ì¥¼¥ó¥ÈÍÑ¥é¥Ã¥Ô¥ó¥°¤ä¥±¡¼¥¹¤Ê¤É¤â¤´ÍÑ°Õ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤Î¤Ç¡¢°ìÅÙ¥Á¥§¥Ã¥¯¤·¤Æ¤ß¤Æ¤Ï¤¤¤«¤¬¤Ç¤·¤ç¤¦¤«¡£
¡ü Ã;夬¤ê¤·¤ä¤¹¤¤¶â²ß¤Ï¡©
ȯ¹ÔËç¿ô¤Î´õ¾¯À¤ä¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥óŪ¤Ê²ÁÃͤ¬¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Çǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤â¤Î¤Ï¡ÖÃùÃßÀ¡×¤¬¹â¤¤¶â²ß¤È¸À¤¨¤Þ¤¹¡£¼ïÎà¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï²Á³Ê¤¬Â礤¯ÊÑÆ°¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢¡Ö¸½Êª»ñ»º¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¶â²ß¤òÊÝͤ¹¤ë»ñ»º²È¤¬Â¿¤¯¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
Æä˲ÁÃͤ¬¹â¤¯¤Æ¿Íµ¤¤¬¤¢¤ë¶â²ß¤Ï¡¢À¤³¦Ãæ¤Î¥³¥¤¥ó¼ý½¸²È¤Î´Ö¤Ç¡¢¡Ö¶â¡×ËÜÍè¤Î²Á³Ê°Ê¾å¤Ç¼è°ú¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â²ß¤òÇäµÑ¤¹¤ë¤È¤
¶â²ß¤Ï5ǯ¡¢10ǯ¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¤½¤ì°Ê¾å¡¢Ä¹¤¯¼ê¸µ¤ËÃÖ¤¤¤Æ¤ª¤¯¤Ù¤¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
°ì»þ¤ÎÃ;夬¤ê¡¢ÌÜÀè¤ÎÍߤˤ«¤é¤ì¤ÆÇä¤êÇ㤤¤ò·«¤êÊÖ¤¹¤Î¤Ï¡¢Îɤ¤¶â²ß¤ÎÊÝͤλÅÊý¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
²È²¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢²æ¤¬»Ò¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢ÂçÀڤʿͤΤ¿¤á¤ËÇä¤ë¤Î¤¬¤¤¤¤¡£
¶â²ß¤Ï¤½¤ó¤Ê¾Íè¤Î¡Ö¤¤¤¶¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¤È¤¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡ÖŤ¯ÊÝ͡פ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ë¤³¤½
²ÁÃͤòȯ´ø¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤À¤È»×¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â¤È¶â²ß¤Î¶¯¤ß
¡¦»æ¤¯¤º¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ê¤¤
¶â¤â¶â²ß¤â¼Âʪ»ñ»º¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç³ô¼°¤äºÄ·ô¤Ê¤É¤È°Û¤Ê¤ê̵²ÁÃͤˤʤ뤳¤È¤¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¡¦ºÒ³²¤Ë¶¯¤¤
ͲÁ¾Ú·ô¤ä»æʾ¤È°ã¤¤¡¢²ÐºÒ¤Ë¤è¤ê³¥¤Ë¤Ê¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ï¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤»¤ó¡£
¡¦¥¤¥ó¥Õ¥ì¤Ë¶¯¤¤
ʪ²Á¾å¾º¤Ët¤â¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ²Á³Ê¤¬¾å¾º¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¡¢¥¤¥ó¥Õ¥ì¤ä¥Ç¥Î¥ß¥Í¡¼¥·¥ç¥ó¡ÊÄ̲ßñ°Ì¤ÎÀھ夲¡¦ÀÚ²¼¤²¡ËÅù¤Î»öÂ֤ˤâÂбþ¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¡¦À¤³¦¶¦Ä̤βÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ë
¶â¤â¶â²ß¤âÀ¤³¦³Æ¹ñ¤Ç¼è°ú¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤½¤Î²ÁÃͤÏÀ¤³¦Åª¤Ëǧ¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¶â¤ä¶â²ß¤ò¹ØÆþ¤¹¤ë¥á¥ê¥Ã¥È
¶â¼«ÂΤϡ¢³ô¼°¤äºÄ·ô¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëȯ¹Ô¼ç¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ê¤â¤Î¤¬Â¸ºß¤»¤º¡¢¶â¤½¤Î¤â¤Î¤Ë²ÁÃͤ¬¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢È¯¹Ô¼ç¤ÎÅÝ»ºÅù¤Ç̵²ÁÃͤˤʤ붲¤ì¤¬¤Ê¤¯¡¢¤·¤«¤âÀ¤³¦Ãæ¤ÇÄÌÍѤ¹¤ë»ñ»º¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç¤¤¤Ä¤Ç¤â¤É¤³¤Î»Ô¾ì¤Ç¤â´¹¶â¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤È¤¯¤Ë¶â²ß¤Ï1Ëü±ßÂæ¤Ê¤É¾¯³Û¤Ç¤Î¹ØÆþ¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç¾®Ê¬¤±¤Ë¤·¤ÆÃù¶â¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¥ê¥¹¥¯¤ò¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤½¤Î¤¿¤á¡¢ÉԷʵ¤¤ä·ÐºÑÉ԰¤ˤʤë¤È¶â¤Î²Á³Ê¤¬¾å¤¬¤ë¤È¤¤¤ï¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢ºÇ¶á¤Î·ÐºÑ´íµ¡¤ÎÃæ¤Ç¡¢¶â¤ä¶â²ß¤Î¹ØÆþ¤¬µÞ®¤ËÃíÌܤò½¸¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ëÍýͳ¤Ç¤â¤¢¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢¾¯Î̤ζâ¤ä¶â²ß¤Ï»ý¤ÁÊ⤯¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤Ç¤¹¤Î¤Ç¡¢¶ÛµÞ»þ¤Ë¤Ï¶â¤Î»ý¤Ä¹ñºÝÄ̲ßÀ¤¬»×¤ï¤Ì½õ¤±¤È¤Ê¤ê¤Þ¤¹¡£
Î㤨¤Ð¡¢Î¹Àè¤ÇºâÉÛ¤òʶ¼º¤·¡¢¸½¶â¤Î¼êÇÛ¤¬¤Ç¤¤Ê¤¤¤è¤¦¤Ê¤È¤¡¢¸½ÃϤε®¶â°¾¦¤ä¶â·ô¥·¥ç¥Ã¥×¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¼Á²°¤Ç¤â°Â¤¤¼ê¿ôÎÁ¤Ç»þ²Á¤Ë´¹¶â¤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬¤Ç¤¤Þ¤¹¡£